Search Intent Explained: How to Figure Out What People Actually Want Before You Write

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Let’s talk about search intent — aka the invisible thing Google actually cares about, even more than your perfectly optimized long-tail keyword spreadsheet.

You know the drill.

You do everything right:

  • You find a keyword with “good volume”
  • Low competition
  • Cute little KD score
  • You sprinkle it lovingly throughout your post like SEO fairy dust ✨

And then…
Nothing.

No rankings.
No traffic.
No dopamine.

If that sounds familiar, congrats — you didn’t fail at modern SEO.
You just skipped search intent.

And yes, I freaked out too when I realized SEO nerd life was no longer about spotting the perfect keyword like I was Velma from Scooby-Doo squinting at a clue and going “Jinkies, I’ve cracked the case!”

Turns out… the mystery wasn’t the keyword.
It was why someone searched for it in the first place.

Let’s fix that.
(So you can stop writing content Google politely ignores.)

A woman with curly red hair holding a magnifying glass in front of a blue wall.

What Search Intent Actually Is (No Jargon, Promise)

Search intent is simply:

The reason behind a search — what the person actually wants when they type something into Google.

Not what the keyword says.
But what the human means.

Because Google isn’t ranking the “best optimized post.”
It’s ranking the post that best answers that moment of curiosity, panic, comparison, or decision.

Same keyword.
Very different intent.

Example:

“Best drawing tablet” could mean:

  • “What is a drawing tablet and do I need one?”
  • “iPad vs Wacom vs XP-Pen”
  • “Which one should I buy as a beginner?”

If your post doesn’t match that, Google shrugs and moves on.

Why Search Intent Matters More Than Keywords Now

This is the uncomfortable truth:

You can rank with:

  • Average writing
  • Zero fancy tools
  • Less backlinks than your competitors

But you cannot rank if your post solves the wrong problem.

Search intent affects:

  • Rankings
  • Time on page
  • Bounce rate
  • Conversions
  • Whether Google keeps testing your post… or quietly retires it

This is also why:

The 4 Types of Search Intent (The Only Ones You Need)

Let’s simplify this before it turns into a marketing textbook.

1. Informational Intent

👉 “I want to learn something.”

Examples:

  • How does compound interest work
  • Why is my skin breaking out all of a sudden
  • What causes lower back pain when sitting

These posts:

  • Explain
  • Educate
  • Build trust
  • Usually don’t sell aggressively

2. Navigational Intent

👉 “I want to get somewhere specific.”

Examples:

  • Google Search Console login
  • Ahrefs keyword explorer
  • Pinterest business hub

You usually don’t write posts targeting this — Google already knows.

3. Commercial Investigation Intent

👉 “I’m comparing options.”

Examples:

  • Best vegan restaurants in Paris
  • Shopify vs WooCommerce e-commerce
  • Is Air France worth it

These posts:

  • Compare
  • Review
  • Anticipate objections
  • Convert really well when done right

4. Transactional Intent

👉 “I’m ready to do/buy something.”

Examples:

  • Buy ergonomic and gaming chair
  • Build a gaming setup
  • Best gaming PCs of 2026

These need:

  • Clear CTAs
  • Minimal fluff
  • Confidence

If you mismatch these?
Google will politely… not rank you.

How to Find Search Intent (Step-by-Step, No Tools Required)

Yes, you can use tools.
No, you don’t need them.

Here’s the process I actually use.

Quick note: I’ve recommended KWFinder for years and still use it occasionally, but in modern SEO it’s no longer essential. I treat it as a brainstorming tool, not a ranking guarantee — and you can absolutely proceed with the following method, which I do use as well!

Step 1: Google the Keyword (Incognito, Always)

This sounds obvious. It is not.

Search your keyword and ignore your own opinion.

Ask:

  • Are the top results guides, lists, tools, or sales pages?
  • Are they beginner or advanced?
  • Long-form or short?
  • Updated recently?

Google is literally telling you:

“This is what users expect.”

Fighting that is… adorable. And ineffective.

When things get trickier

On the flip side, if your search returns very few results — and most of them are clearly outdated — page one might not be competitive… it might just be empty.

In those cases, the top results aren’t ranking because they’re amazing. They’re ranking because they’re the only answers Google has.

That’s where things get a little trickier (and more interesting). You need to actually read what’s ranking and ask:
What’s missing? What’s outdated? What questions are half-answered or ignored?

Your goal isn’t to copy those posts — it’s to be the better, more current, more complete answer Google wishes already existed.

Step 2: Analyze the Top 5 Results Like a Detective

Put on your Velma glasses 🤓🔍

Look for patterns:

  • Are they all “how to” posts?
  • Are they listicles?
  • Are they opinionated or neutral?
  • Do they include pricing, templates, or examples?

If everyone is doing the same thing, that’s not coincidence — that’s intent.

Step 3: Check the Titles (They’re Not Random)

Titles reveal intent fast.

Examples:

  • “What Is X?” → informational
  • “Best X for Y” → commercial
  • “X vs Y” → comparison
  • “How to Do X Step by Step” → action-oriented informational

If your planned title doesn’t match the vibe of what’s ranking, pause.

Step 4: Scroll to “People Also Ask”

This is Google giving you the sub-intent for free.

Ask yourself:

  • What fears are showing up?
  • What confusion?
  • What follow-up questions?

These are content hints, not optional extras.

Step 5: Check the Content Format (Yes, This Matters)

Sometimes intent isn’t about what — it’s about how.

Examples:

  • Users want a checklist, not an essay
  • They want examples, not theory
  • They want steps, not storytelling (sad, but true sometimes)

You can still be fun and show your personality
In fact, you should; we’re living in the AI era — it’s good for your branding that people know you’re an actual human.
Just don’t be misaligned.

Common Search Intent Mistakes (AKA Why Posts Don’t Rank)

Let’s call these out gently.

❌ Writing what you want to write

Instead of what the searcher wants to read.

❌ Targeting informational keywords with sales pages

Google hates that.

❌ Combining multiple intents in one post

“Guide + review + tutorial + manifesto” = confused Google.

❌ Assuming keyword tools tell the full story

They don’t. They never did. We just pretended.
But to be fair, they did have good guesses — so for years, keyword tools helped many blogs grow, but Google is more demanding now.

How Search Intent Connects to Topical Authority

This is the part people miss.

Topical authority isn’t just:

  • Covering many keywords
  • Writing a lot of posts

It’s:

Consistently matching intent across an entire topic cluster.

If Google sees you:

  • Answer beginner questions correctly
  • Then intermediate ones
  • Then comparison ones
  • Then action ones

You stop being “a blog post.”
You become a source.

Do You Need to Be Perfect? Nope.

You don’t need:

  • Fancy frameworks
  • AI intent classifiers
  • A 47-column spreadsheet

You need:

  • Curiosity
  • Pattern recognition
  • And the willingness to adjust when a post isn’t matching reality

Which, yes, hurts the ego a little.
Ask me how I know. 😅

Final Thoughts (Before You Open Ahrefs Again)

Keywords get you discovered.
Search intent gets you ranked.

If your content isn’t working, ask this first — not:

“Is the keyword bad?”

But:

“Did I answer the right question?”

That’s the real SEO mystery.
And spoiler: the answer is usually fixable.

FAQ: Search Intent for Bloggers

What is search intent in SEO?

Search intent is the goal behind a search query — what the user actually wants when they type something into Google.

How do I know which intent a keyword has?

Google it. Analyze the top results, titles, and formats. Google already categorized it for you.

Can one keyword have multiple intents?

Yes — but usually one dominates. Pick the primary intent or create separate posts for each.

Do keyword tools show search intent?

Some try, but they’re guessing. SERPs are more accurate.

Does search intent change over time?

Absolutely. That’s why updating old posts often works so well.

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